Why landlords and the law need to stop treating tenants as second-class citizens.
In England alone, 3.4 million or one in six households are in privately rented accommodation, up from 2.4 million in 2005.
These figures are reflective of the fact that it’s harder for wannabe first-time buyers to get a foot on the property ladder, thanks to sky-high house prices and the overwhelmingly large deposits that are now needed to secure a mortgage.
Yet it appears that many private renters are treated as second-class citizens, both by landlords and the law.
The assured shorthold tenancy, widely used within the private sector, provides tenants with little security – normally a fixed term of just six or, if you’re lucky, 12 months. And once the fixed term has ended, the landlord can get rid of you as long as he gives you just two months’ notice.
But with the average age of the first-time buyer in the UK ever increasing, the private rental sector needs to change to reflect the needs of the market in terms of longer-term letting. The last place I rented I stayed for five years and for many people I know it’s the same. After all, it’s a hassle to move, so if you find somewhere you like why would you not stay put?
I figure the longer I stay, the fewer the landlord’s rental voids. But in my experience, landlords are no more loyal to long-serving tenants than they are to ones who are there for just six months. I’ve been treated by landlords as if they’re doing me a favour by allowing me to live in their property in the first place, conveniently forgetting that it’s actually a business deal – I pay you rent, you allow me private use of your clean, inhabitable, and well-kept property.
Instead, what I’ve found is that landlords are happy to have tenants pay their buy-to-let mortgages but heaven forbid we demand timely repairs in return, or want to decorate.
I am a working professional in my thirties and me and my fellow private renters are sick and tired of being treated like students. We want longer leases, we want more part-furnished and unfurnished properties so we’re not stuck with sticky-to-the-touch mis-matching furniture from the 70s. We want to be able to decorate without this being seen as a reason to make deductions from our rental deposits.
In many European countries, long-term leases of unfurnished properties are the norm. Unfortunately, this is not the case in the UK. So private tenants being treated like second–class citizens is simply reflective of a society where renting is seen as a waste of money, something you do simply because you cannot afford to buy. Because of course everybody wants to own, right? Wrong.
I don’t want to own. I’ve got to be realistic – I simply can’t afford it at this point in time. So it benefits me financially that someone else is responsible for the upkeep of the property. But, like many private renters, I do want a good deal - in many cities, not least London, tenants pay over the odds for properties in shocking conditions. I also want repairs made in a timely fashion. Simple demands you may think. But, unfortunately, often hard to come by.
So where do you, as a private tenant, go for advice when it comes to a dispute with your landlord? Firstly, read your tenancy agreement. It should detail your rights, expectations and obligations regarding the property. Knowledge is power and any dispute may be easily sorted once your landlord is aware you know your stuff.
Housing and homeless charity Shelter has a wealth of information on its website and offers a free advice line on 0808 800 4444.
You can also contact your local Citizens Advice bureau for free legal advice. And see if your city or town has a local law centre. It may be able to help as well.
Finally, when it comes to a dispute put everything in writing. Make notes of any phone conversations you have with your landlord as well. This documentary evidence will help in case the matter ends up in court.
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